Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens) — Endangered Mammalia

Red Panda

Ailurus fulgens

Conservation Status

Endangered

Mammalia · Carnivora · Ailuridae

About

The red panda, also known as the lesser panda, is a small mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. It has dense reddish-brown fur with a black belly and legs, white-lined ears, a mostly white muzzle and a ringed tail. Its head-to-body length is 51–63.5 cm (20.1–25.0 in) with a 28–48.5 cm (11.0–19.1 in) tail, and it weighs between 3.2 and 15 kg. It is well adapted to climbing due to its flexible joints and curved semi-retractile claws.

Fun Fact

Red pandas were described scientifically 48 years before giant pandas and were the original 'panda' — the name likely comes from the Nepali word 'ponya,' meaning bamboo-eater.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Temperate forests with bamboo

Diet

Herbivore

Lifespan

8-14 years

Threats

  • Illegal Wildlife Trade
  • Poaching
  • Small Population Size
  • Deforestation

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

More Mammals Species

Abbott's Duiker EN Abbott's Gibbon EN Addax CR African Elephant EN African Forest Elephant CR African Wild Ass CR
Browse all Mammals →