Golden Jackal (Canis aureus) — Least Concern Mammalia

Golden Jackal

Canis aureus

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Carnivora · Canidae

About

The golden jackal, also called the common jackal, is a wolf-like canid that is native to Eurasia. The golden jackal's coat varies in color from a pale creamy yellow in summer to a dark tawny beige in winter. It is smaller and has shorter legs, a shorter tail, a more elongated torso, a less-prominent forehead, and a narrower and more pointed muzzle than the Arabian wolf. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List due to its widespread distribution and high density in areas with plenty of available food and optimum shelter.

Fun Fact

Golden jackals have recently expanded their range into northern Europe — reaching Finland and the Netherlands — making them the fastest-spreading large carnivore on the continent.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Open grasslands and scrublands

Diet

Omnivore

Lifespan

8-12 years

Threats

  • Urban Expansion
  • Overgrazing

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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