Elk (Cervus canadensis) — Least Concern Mammalia

Elk

Cervus canadensis

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Artiodactyla · Cervidae

About

The elk or wapiti is the second largest species within the deer family, Cervidae, and one of the largest terrestrial mammals in its native range of North America and Central and East Asia. The word "elk" originally referred to the European variety of the moose, Alces alces, but was transferred to Cervus canadensis by North American colonists.

Fun Fact

Roosevelt elk have been introduced into Alaska, where the largest males are estimated to weigh up to 600 kg (1,300 lb).

Quick Facts

Habitat

Mountain meadows and forests

Diet

Herbivore

Lifespan

10-13 years

Threats

  • Deforestation
  • Illegal Logging

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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