Giant Girdled Lizard (Cordylus giganteus) — Near Threatened Reptilia

Giant Girdled Lizard

Cordylus giganteus

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Reptilia · Cordylidae

About

The sungazer, also known as the giant girdled lizard, giant dragon lizard, ouvolk, or giant zonure, is the largest species of the Cordylidae, a family of lizards from Sub-Saharan Africa. This threatened species is endemic to Highveld grasslands in the interior of South Africa. In 2011, it was assigned to the new genus Smaug, along with seven other species previously belonging to the genus Cordylus, based on a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the Cordylidae.

Fun Fact

Giant girdled lizards curl into a ball like an armadillo to protect their soft belly and use their spiny tail as a weapon while their back is armored with overlapping osteoderms.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Live in self-excavated burrows (typically 0.

Diet

Eat small vertebrates.

Lifespan

20 years (captivity)

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Hunting and Collection
  • Climate Change

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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