European Hamster (Cricetus cricetus) — Critically Endangered Mammalia

European Hamster

Cricetus cricetus

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Mammalia · Rodentia · Cricetidae

About

The European hamster, also known as the Eurasian hamster, black-bellied hamster or common hamster, is the only species of hamster in the genus Cricetus. It is native to grassland and similar habitats in a large part of Eurasia, extending from Belgium to the Altai Mountains and Yenisey River in Russia. Historically, it was considered a farmland pest and had been trapped for its fur. Its population has declined drastically in recent years and is now considered critically endangered. The main threats to the species are thought to be intensive agriculture, habitat destruction, and persecution by farmers.

Fun Fact

which are commonly kept as pets, and is the largest known species of hamster.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in low-lying farmland with soft loam or loess soils, although it may also inhabit meadows, gardens or hedges.

Diet

Eats seeds, legumes, root vegetables, grasses and insects.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Destruction
  • Pollution
  • Invasive Species
  • Over-Collection
  • Climate Change

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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