Mexican Prairie Dog (Cynomys mexicanus) — Endangered Mammalia

Mexican Prairie Dog

Cynomys mexicanus

Conservation Status

Endangered

Mammalia · Rodentia · Sciuridae

About

The Mexican prairie dog is a diurnal burrowing rodent native to north-central Mexico. It is classified as a keystone species due to its large impact on other species and the environment. Treatment as an agricultural pest has led to its status as an endangered species. They are closely related to squirrels, chipmunks, and marmots. Cynomys mexicanus originated about 230,000 years ago from a peripherally isolated population of the more widespread Cynomys ludovicianus.

Fun Fact

A typical town has a funnel-like entrance that slants down into a corridor up to 100 ft (30 m) long, with side chambers for storage and nesting.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in the regions of southern Coahuila and northern San Luis Potosí in northern Mexico, where they eat herbs and grasses native to the plains where they live.

Diet

To be updated

Lifespan

3–5 years

Threats

  • Habitat Loss
  • Poaching and Hunting
  • Human-Wildlife Conflict
  • Disease

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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