Beluga Whale (Delphinapterus leucas) — Least Concern Mammalia

Beluga Whale

Delphinapterus leucas

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Cetacea · Monodontidae

About

The beluga whale, is an Arctic and sub-Arctic cetacean. It is one of two living members of the family Monodontidae, along with the narwhal, and the only member of the genus Delphinapterus. It is also known as the white whale, as it is the only cetacean to regularly occur with this colour; the sea canary, due to its high-pitched calls; and the melonhead, though that more commonly refers to the melon-headed whale, which is an oceanic dolphin.

Fun Fact

Beluga whales are called 'canaries of the sea' because they produce an extraordinary range of clicks, whistles, and chirps — and they can change the shape of their melon (forehead) to direct sound beams.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Arctic and subarctic coastal waters

Diet

Piscivore

Lifespan

35-50 years

Threats

  • Ocean Acidification
  • Overfishing

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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