Leatherback Sea Turtle
Dermochelys coriacea
Conservation Status
Near ThreatenedReptilia · Testudines · Dermochelyidae
About
The leatherback sea turtle is the largest of all living turtles and the heaviest non-crocodilian reptile, reaching lengths of up to 1.8 m (6 ft) and weights of up to 500 kg (1,100 lb). Unlike other sea turtles, it lacks a bony shell; instead, its carapace is covered by tough, leathery skin. It is the only living species in the genus Dermochelys and the family Dermochelyidae. Leatherbacks undertake some of the longest migrations of any reptile.
Fun Fact
Leatherback sea turtles can dive to depths of over 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) — deeper than most marine mammals — and their unique leathery shell and collapsible lungs are specially adapted to withstand the crushing pressure.
Quick Facts
Habitat
Open oceans, nesting on tropical sandy beaches
Diet
Carnivore
Lifespan
45-50 years
Threats
- Egg Harvesting
- Plastic Ingestion
- Climate Change