Black Lemur (Eulemur macaco) — Endangered Mammalia

Black Lemur

Eulemur macaco

Conservation Status

Endangered

Mammalia · Primates · Lemuridae

About

The black lemur is a species of lemur from the family Lemuridae. Like all lemurs, it is endemic to Madagascar. Originally, the species was thought to have two subspecies, Eulemur macaco macaco and Eulemur macaco flavifrons, both of which were elevated to species status by Mittermeier et al. in 2008 to Eulemur macaco and Eulemur flavifrons respectively. The most startling difference between the two species is the eye colour; Eulemur flavifrons, the blue-eyed black lemur, has blue eyes, while Eulemur macaco, the black lemur, has brown or orange eyes, and also has ear tufts.

Fun Fact

Like all lemurs, it is endemic to Madagascar.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Occurs in moist forests in the Sambirano region of Madagascar and on nearby islands.

Diet

Eats fruit, which makes up an estimated 78% of its diet.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Loss
  • Poaching and Hunting
  • Human-Wildlife Conflict
  • Disease

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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