Zorilla (Ictonyx striatus) — Least Concern Mammalia

Zorilla

Ictonyx striatus

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Carnivora · Mustelidae

About

The striped polecat, also called the African polecat, zoril, zorille, zorilla, African muishond, striped muishond, Cape polecat, and African skunk, is a species of mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa. Despite bearing some resemblance to a skunk, it belongs in a separate family known as the Mustelidae, and genetic analysis suggests that its closest living relative is the African striped weasel. It is adaptable and lives in a wide range of habitats and elevations, preferring open environments with lower levels of shrubs. This species measures 30–38 cm (12–15 in) in length excluding the tail, with males growing larger than females. Its fur is mostly black, with distinctive white stripes running down its back and white patches on its face and tail, though the exact patterning is highly variable.

Fun Fact

Zorillas (also called striped polecats) are considered the smelliest animals in the world — their anal gland secretions are reportedly detectable by humans from over a kilometre downwind.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Grasslands and savannas

Diet

Carnivore

Lifespan

5-8 years

Threats

  • Invasive Species
  • Agricultural Conversion

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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