European Hare (Lepus europaeus) — Least Concern Mammalia

European Hare

Lepus europaeus

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Lagomorpha · Leporidae

About

The European hare, also known as the brown hare, is a species of hare native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is among the largest hare species and is adapted to temperate, open country. Hares are herbivorous and feed mainly on grasses and herbs, supplementing these with twigs, buds, bark and field crops, particularly in winter. Their natural predators include red foxes and large birds of prey. They rely on high-speed endurance running to escape predation, having long, powerful limbs and large nostrils.

Fun Fact

European hares can run at 72 km/h (45 mph) and zigzag so sharply that pursuing foxes regularly overshoot, and they famously 'box' during the mating season — usually females fending off overeager males.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Farmlands and grasslands

Diet

Herbivore

Lifespan

3-5 years

Threats

  • Urban Expansion
  • Invasive Species

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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