Marmota marmota
Mammalia · Rodentia · Sciuridae
The alpine marmot is a large ground-dwelling squirrel, from the genus of marmots. It is found in high numbers in mountainous areas of central and southern Europe, at heights between 800 and 3,200 m (2,600–10,500 ft) in the Alps, Carpathians, Tatras and Northern Apennines. In 1948 they were reintroduced with success in the Pyrenees, where the alpine marmot had disappeared at end of the Pleistocene epoch.
Fun Fact
Alpine marmots hibernate as family groups huddled together, and adults sacrifice body fat to keep yearlings warm — without this communal warmth, young marmots would not survive the winter.
Habitat
Alpine meadows
Diet
Herbivore
Lifespan
13-15 years