Northern Elephant Seal (Mirounga angustirostris) — Least Concern Mammalia

Northern Elephant Seal

Mirounga angustirostris

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Carnivora · Phocidae

About

The northern elephant seal or northern sea elephant, is one of two species of elephant seal. It is a member of the family Phocidae. Elephant seals derive their name from their great size and from the male's large proboscis, which is used in making extraordinarily loud roaring noises, especially during the mating competition. Sexual dimorphism in size is great. Correspondingly, the mating system is highly polygynous; a successful male is able to impregnate up to 50 females in one season.

Fun Fact

Northern elephant seals dive to depths exceeding 1,500 metres (nearly a mile) and spend up to two hours underwater — deeper and longer than most whales.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Coastal beaches and offshore waters

Diet

Piscivore

Lifespan

12-14 years

Threats

  • Ocean Pollution
  • Shipping Traffic

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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