Western Polecat (Mustela putorius) — Least Concern Mammalia

Western Polecat

Mustela putorius

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Carnivora · Mustelidae

About

The European polecat, also known as the black polecat and forest polecat, is a mustelid species occurring in Europe and the Rif mountains. It is of a generally dark brown colour, with a pale underbelly and a dark mask across the face. Occasionally, colour mutations including albinos, leucists, isabellinists, xanthochromists, amelanists, and erythrists occur. It has a shorter, more compact body than other Mustela species, a more powerfully built skull and dentition, is less agile, and is well known for having the characteristic ability to secrete a particularly foul-smelling liquid to mark its territory.

Fun Fact

The European polecat is thought to be the sole ancestor of the ferret, which was domesticated more than 2,000 years ago for the purpose of hunting vermin.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Occurring in Europe and the Rif mountains.

Diet

Diet consists of mouse-like rodents, followed by amphibians and birds.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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