Ross Seal (Ommatophoca rossii) — Least Concern Mammalia

Ross Seal

Ommatophoca rossii

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Carnivora · Phocidae

About

The Ross seal is a true seal with a range confined entirely to the pack ice of Antarctica. It is the only species of the genus Ommatophoca. First described during the Ross expedition in 1841, it is the smallest, least abundant and least well known of the Antarctic pinnipeds. Its distinctive features include disproportionately large eyes, whence its scientific name, and complex, trilling and siren-like vocalizations. Ross seals are brachycephalic as they have a short broad muzzle, and also have shorter fur than any other seal.

Fun Fact

First described during the Ross expedition in 1841, it is the smallest, least abundant and least well known of the Antarctic pinnipeds.

Quick Facts

Habitat

To be updated

Diet

Preyed upon by killer whales (Orcinus orca) and leopard seals, large predators that share their Antarctic habitat, though there are no documented observations of predation.

Lifespan

20 years (wild)

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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