Asian Straight-tusked Elephant (Palaeoloxodon namadicus) — Data Deficient Mammalia

Asian Straight-tusked Elephant

Palaeoloxodon namadicus

Conservation Status

Data Deficient

Mammalia · Proboscidea · Elephantidae

About

Palaeoloxodon namadicus is an extinct species of prehistoric elephant known from the Middle Pleistocene to Late Pleistocene of the Indian subcontinent, and possibly also elsewhere in Asia. The species grew larger than any living elephant, and is one of the largest known proboscideans alongside the mastodon "Mammut" borsoni. Some authors have suggested P. namadicus to have been the largest known land mammal based on extrapolation from fragmentary remains, though these estimates are speculative.

Fun Fact

The species grew larger than any living elephant, and is one of the largest known proboscideans alongside the mastodon "Mammut" borsoni.

Quick Facts

Habitat

To be updated

Diet

Diet of contemporaneous Elephas hysudricus (the ancestor of the living Asian elephant) from a grazing diet towards browsing-mixed feeding, possibly as a result of niche partitioning.

Lifespan

14-15 years

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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