Western Skink
Plestiodon skiltonianus
Conservation Status
Least ConcernReptilia · Scincidae
About
The western skink is a species of small, smooth-scaled lizard with relatively small limbs. It measures about 100 to 210 mm in total length. It is one of seven species of lizards in Canada. They spend much of their day basking in the sun. Their diet ranges widely, including spiders and beetles. Western skinks will bite if grasped and will flee if they feel threatened. It is a common but secretive species whose range extends from southern British Columbia and throughout Washington, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming and into western Montana and northern Arizona and Missouri. They can also live in some areas of Texas It is widespread in northern California but primarily restricted to the coast in central and southern California. Found in a variety of habitats, this lizard is most common in early successional stages or open areas of late successional stages. Heavy brush and densely forested areas are generally avoided. Western skinks are found from sea level to at least 2,130 m (7,000 ft). This diurnal reptile is active during the warm seasons.
Fun Fact
They reach sexual maturity at around 3 years, and live up to 9 years Baird SF, Girard CF (1852).
Quick Facts
Habitat
Found in dry areas within forested areas.
Diet
Preying upon small invertebrates including spiders, a variety of insects and sow bugs.
Lifespan
9 years
Threats
- Habitat Change
- Human Disturbance