Rusty-spotted Cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus) — Vulnerable Mammalia

Rusty-spotted Cat

Prionailurus rubiginosus

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Mammalia · Carnivora · Felidae

About

The rusty-spotted cat is one of the cat family's smallest members. It is native to India, Nepal and Sri Lanka. Since 2016, it has been listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List as the global population is affected by loss and destruction of its prime habitat, deciduous forests.

Fun Fact

Rusty-spotted cats are the world's smallest wild cats — adults weigh as little as 0.8 kg — and they are so tiny and agile they can hunt in trees that wouldn't support a domestic cat.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Dry deciduous forests and scrublands

Diet

Carnivore

Lifespan

12-16 years

Threats

  • Illegal Wildlife Trade
  • Deforestation
  • Wildfire

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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