Large Flying Fox (Pteropus vampyrus) — Near Threatened Mammalia

Large Flying Fox

Pteropus vampyrus

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Mammalia · Chiroptera · Pteropodidae

About

The large flying fox, also known as the greater flying fox, Malayan flying fox, Malaysian flying fox, large fruit bat, kalang, or kalong, is a southeast Asian species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. Despite its scientific name, it feeds exclusively on fruits, nectar, and flowers, like the other flying foxes of the genus Pteropus. It is noted for being one of the largest bats. As with nearly all other Old World fruit bats, it lacks the ability to echolocate but compensates for it with well-developed eyesight.

Fun Fact

Large flying foxes have wingspans up to 1.7 metres — among the largest of any bat — yet they eat only fruit, flowers, and nectar, making them crucial pollinators of durian and other tropical crops.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Tropical forests and mangroves

Diet

Frugivore

Lifespan

15-20 years

Threats

  • Deforestation
  • Habitat Fragmentation
  • Illegal Logging

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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