Eastern Fence Lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) — Least Concern Reptilia

Eastern Fence Lizard

Sceloporus undulatus

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Reptilia · Phrynosomatidae

About

The eastern fence lizard is a medium-sized species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. The species is found along forest edges, rock piles, and rotting logs or stumps in the eastern United States. It is sometimes referred to as the fence swift, gray lizard, gravid lizard, northern fence lizard or pine lizard. It is also referred to colloquially as the horn-billed lizard. One of its most notable behaviors is that of its escape behavior when encountering fire ants, which have been known to invade and negatively affect many of their populations.

Fun Fact

Male eastern fence lizards perform push-up displays to show off their brilliant blue belly patches to females and rival males — the intensity of push-ups signals fighting ability.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Sparsely wooded areas with ample sunlight

Diet

Eat arthropods such as ants and grasshoppers.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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