Red-bellied Squirrel (Sciurus aureogaster) — Least Concern Mammalia

Red-bellied Squirrel

Sciurus aureogaster

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Rodentia · Sciuridae

About

The Mexican gray squirrel, also known as the red-bellied squirrel, goes by the name ardilla gris mexicana or ardilla vientre rojo in Mexico. The species consists of two subspecies S. a. aureogaster and S.a. nigrescens, which are native to Mexico and Southern Guatemala. The Mexican gray squirrel was introduced to the Florida Keys in 1938 and is considered an invasive species. In Mexico, the Mexican gray squirrel typically has a light to dark gray dorsal side and a ventral side ranging from white, to orange, to a deep chestnut color. However, in northern native populations, it is common for individuals to have all black or gray dorsal fur with a slight coloration of red on the belly and rump. In Elliott Key, the common phenotype is entirely black fur.

Fun Fact

Interestingly enough, Mexican gray squirrels have also adapted to living in high-elevation habitats, up to 3,800 meters (12,500 ft).

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in a wide variety of places, including evergreen forests, woodland filled with dry pine-oak, thorn scrub, secondary forests, and plantations.

Diet

Feed on fruit and seeds, including pine seeds, oak seeds, and dogwood seeds.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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