Fox Squirrel
Sciurus niger
Conservation Status
Least ConcernMammalia · Rodentia · Sciuridae
About
The fox squirrel, also known as the eastern fox squirrel or Bryant's fox squirrel, is the largest species of tree squirrel native to North America. It is sometimes mistaken for the American red squirrel or eastern gray squirrel in areas where the species coexist, though they differ in size and coloration.The word Sciurus came from the ancient Greek words, ‘skia’ meaning shade and ‘oura’ meaning tail. Niger refers to the black coloration.
Fun Fact
Fox squirrels are not particularly gregarious or playful; in fact, they have been described as solitary and asocial creatures, coming together only in breeding season.
Quick Facts
Habitat
Range extensions in Great Plains regions such as Kansas are associated with riverine corridors of cottonwood.
Diet
Eat buckeyes, seeds and buds of maple and elm, hazelnuts (Corylus spp.
Lifespan
12 years
Threats
- Habitat Change
- Human Disturbance