Chinese Crocodile Lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus) — Endangered Reptilia

Chinese Crocodile Lizard

Shinisaurus crocodilurus

Conservation Status

Endangered

Reptilia · Shinisauridae

About

The Chinese crocodile lizard is a semiaquatic anguimorph lizard found only in cool forests in southeastern China and northeastern Vietnam. The Chinese crocodile lizard spends much of its time in shallow water or in overhanging branches and vegetation, where it hunts its prey of insects, snails, tadpoles, and worms. Individuals in captivity may be fed baby mice. A rare and little-studied lizard, it is listed in CITES Appendix II, which regulates international trade of specimens. This is the only species in the monotypic genus Shinisaurus. It is the only living member of Shinisauria, a clade of lizards whose fossil record extends back to the Early Cretaceous, over 120 million years ago.

Fun Fact

It is the only living member of Shinisauria, a clade of lizards whose fossil record extends back to the Early Cretaceous, over 120 million years ago.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Live alongside clear streams within subtropical broadleaf evergreen forests.

Diet

Feed on both vertebrates and invertebrates.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Loss
  • Poaching and Hunting
  • Human-Wildlife Conflict
  • Disease

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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