Gelada (Theropithecus gelada) — Least Concern Mammalia

Gelada

Theropithecus gelada

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mammalia · Primates · Cercopithecidae

About

The gelada, sometimes called the bleeding-heart monkey or the gelada baboon, is a species of Old World monkey found only in the Ethiopian Highlands, living at elevations of 1,800–4,400 m (5,900–14,400 ft) above sea level. It is the only living member of the genus Theropithecus, a name derived from the Greek root words for "beast-ape". Like its close relatives in genus Papio, the baboons, it is largely terrestrial, spending much of its time foraging in grasslands, with grasses comprising up to 90% of its diet.

Fun Fact

Geladas are the only primates that eat primarily grass — they have the most dexterous fingers of any non-human primate, plucking individual grass blades at remarkable speed, and they are the last surviving species of a once-diverse lineage.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Highland grasslands

Diet

Herbivore

Lifespan

15-20 years

Threats

  • Urban Expansion
  • Agricultural Conversion

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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