Okinawa Spiny Rat (Tokudaia muenninki) — Critically Endangered Mammalia

Okinawa Spiny Rat

Tokudaia muenninki

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Mammalia · Rodentia · Muridae

About

Muennink's spiny rat or Okinawa spiny rat is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. Endemic to Okinawa Island, Japan, its natural habitat is subtropical moist broadleaf forest. The karyotype has 2n = 44. Its sex chromosomes are abnormally large, while the other two species in Tokudaia have lost their Y chromosome. It is found only on the northern part of the island, above 300 m, and is thought to inhabit an area of less than 3 km2.

Fun Fact

The head and body are up to 7 inches long with a 5-inch tail.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Endemic to Okinawa Island, Japan, its natural habitat is subtropical moist broadleaf forest.

Diet

To be updated

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Destruction
  • Pollution
  • Invasive Species
  • Over-Collection
  • Climate Change

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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