Water Monitor (Varanus salvator) — Least Concern Reptilia

Water Monitor

Varanus salvator

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Reptilia · Varanidae

About

The Asian water monitor is a large varanid lizard native to South and Southeast Asia. It is widely considered to be the second-largest lizard species, after the Komodo dragon. It is distributed from eastern and northeastern India and Bangladesh, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka, through southern China and Hainan Island in the east to Mainland Southeast Asia and the islands of Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Lombok, the Riau Archipelago, and Sulawesi. It is one of the most widespread monitor lizards.

Fun Fact

Water monitors are among the world's largest lizards, swimming powerfully with their flattened, rudder-like tails and holding their breath for up to 30 minutes underwater.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Primarily lowland freshwater and brackish wetlands

Diet

Carnivore

Lifespan

25 years (wild)

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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