Alcedo atthis
Aves · Coraciiformes · Alcedinidae
The common kingfisher, also known as the Eurasian kingfisher and river kingfisher, is a small kingfisher with seven subspecies recognized within its wide distribution across Eurasia and North Africa. It is resident in much of its range, but migrates from areas where rivers freeze in winter.
Fun Fact
Common kingfishers hit the water at up to 40 km/h when diving for fish, and their beak's shape inspired the redesign of Japan's Shinkansen bullet train nose to reduce sonic booms in tunnels.
Habitat
Rivers, streams, and lakes
Diet
Piscivore
Lifespan
6-10 years