Ruff

Calidris pugnax

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Aves · Charadriiformes · Scolopacidae

About

The ruff is a medium-sized wading bird that breeds in marshes and wet meadows across northern Eurasia. This highly gregarious sandpiper is migratory and sometimes forms huge flocks in its winter grounds, which include southern and western Europe, Africa, southern Asia and Australia.

Fun Fact

oz), the largest species in the genus Calidris.

Quick Facts

Habitat

To be updated

Diet

Feed on its trans-Pacific flight, whereas the ruff is able to make regular stops and take in food during overland migration.

Lifespan

13 years

Threats

Habitat Change
Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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