Greater Yellow-headed Vulture

Greater Yellow-headed Vulture

Cathartes melambrotus

Least Concern

Aves · Accipitriformes · Cathartidae

About

The greater yellow-headed vulture, also known as the forest vulture, is a species of bird in the New World vulture family Cathartidae. It was considered to be the same species as the lesser yellow-headed vulture until they were split in 1964. It is found in South America in tropical moist lowland forests. It is a fairly large bird, with a wingspan of 166–178 cm (65–70 in), a weight of 1.65 kilograms (3.6 lb) and a body length of 64–75 cm (25–30 in). The body plumage is black, and the head and neck, which are featherless, range in color from deep yellow to pale orange. It lacks a syrinx, and its vocalizations are therefore limited to grunts or low hisses.

Fun Fact

The greater yellow-headed vulture also has the unusual habit of urohidrosis, in which it urinates or defecates on its legs to cool them evaporatively.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Habitat is tropical moist lowland forests.

Diet

Scavenger

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance