Tooth-billed Pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris) — Critically Endangered Aves

Tooth-billed Pigeon

Didunculus strigirostris

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Aves · Columbiformes · Columbidae

About

The tooth-billed pigeon, also known as the manumea or the tandduva, is a large pigeon found only in Samoa. It is the only living species of genus Didunculus. A related extinct species, the Tongan tooth-billed pigeon, is only known from subfossil remains in several archeological sites in Tonga. The tooth-billed pigeon is the national bird of Samoa and featured on the 20 tālā bills and the 50 sene pieces of the 2008/2011 series. Native only to Samoa's primary rainforest, it is considered to be endangered, with only a few hundred individuals thought to remain in existence.

Fun Fact

A related extinct species, the Tongan tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus placopedetes), is only known from subfossil remains in several archeological sites in Tonga.

Quick Facts

Habitat

To be updated

Diet

Feed on the fruits of Dysoxylum, a tree in the mahogany family.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Destruction
  • Pollution
  • Invasive Species
  • Over-Collection
  • Climate Change

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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