Black-backed Forktail

Black-backed Forktail

Enicurus immaculatus

Least Concern

Aves · Passeriformes · Muscicapidae

About

The black-backed forktail, occasionally referred to as the black-throated forktail, is a forktail species in the family Muscicapidae. The species was described in 1836, from a specimen collected in Nepal. It is a medium-sized forktail, weighing between 25 and 29 grams, with a length of 20.5 to 23 centimetres. The species has a broad white stripe across its forehead. The crown, face, and mantle are black, while the bird's underparts are white, sharply divided from the black above. The wings are largely black with a broad white stripe across the greater coverts. The tail of the species, similar to that of other forktails, is long, graduated, and deeply forked. The tail is black with a white tip and three white bands created by shorter tail feathers. The beak of the bird is black, while the feet and legs are light pink, and the iris is brown. The species is monomorphic.

Fun Fact

In the western part of its range the species is found up to 1,450 metres (4,760 ft) above sea level; in the eastern part, up to 900 metres (2,950 ft) above sea level.

Quick Facts

Habitat

To be updated

Diet

Diet of the black-backed forktail is unknown, but it has been observed to consume aquatic insects, the larvae of these insects, and crustaceans.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance