New Zealand Falcon
Falco novaeseelandiae
Least ConcernAves · Falconiformes · Falconidae
About
The New Zealand falcon is New Zealand's only falcon, and one of only four living native and two endemic birds of prey. It is frequently mistaken for the larger and more common swamp harrier. It is the country's most threatened bird of prey, with only around 5000–15000 individuals remaining. Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System the falcon is stable at Threatened, with conservation research needed. The kārearea was voted Bird of the Year winner in the annual Forest & Bird competition in 2012 and again in 2025.
Fun Fact
The falcon is noted to sunbathe for up to 30 minutes in the morning with its darker back to the sun.
Quick Facts
Habitat
Found in the Auckland Islands, Stewart Island, and Fiordland in forest habitats near oceans, with ecological similarities to the bush falcon rather than the closer eastern falcon.
Diet
Prey on the ground the falcon will push its weight back towards its fanned tail and open its wings slightly.
Lifespan
1 years
Threats
- Habitat Change
- Human Disturbance