Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinus
Conservation Status
Least ConcernAves · Falconiformes · Falconidae
About
The peregrine falcon, also referred to simply as the peregrine, is a bird of prey (raptor) in the family Falconidae known for its speed. A large, crow-sized falcon, it has a blue-grey back, barred white underparts and a black head. As is typical for bird-eating (avivore) raptors, peregrine falcons are sexually dimorphic, with females being considerably larger than males. Historically, the bird has also been known as the "black-cheeked falcon" in Australia, and the "duck hawk" in North America.
Fun Fact
Peregrine falcons are the fastest animals on Earth, reaching speeds over 390 km/h (242 mph) in their hunting stoop — a dive so fast that specialized bony tubercles in their nostrils prevent their lungs from being damaged by air pressure.
Quick Facts
Habitat
Cliffs, cities, and open terrain
Diet
Carnivore
Lifespan
15-20 years
Threats
- Disease
- Habitat Loss