White-rumped Vulture (Gyps bengalensis) — Critically Endangered Aves

White-rumped Vulture

Gyps bengalensis

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Aves · Accipitriformes · Accipitridae

About

The white-rumped vulture is an Old World vulture native to South and Southeast Asia. It has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2000, as the population severely declined. White-rumped vultures die of kidney failure caused by diclofenac poisoning. In the 1980s, the global population was estimated at several million individuals, and it was thought to be "the most abundant large bird of prey in the world". As of 2021, the global population was estimated at less than 6,000 mature individuals.

Fun Fact

The white-rumped vulture is the smallest of the Gyps vultures, but is still a very large bird.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Native to South and Southeast Asia.

Diet

Scavenger

Lifespan

12 years

Threats

  • Habitat Destruction
  • Pollution
  • Invasive Species
  • Over-Collection
  • Climate Change

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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