Scaly-breasted Munia (Lonchura punctulata) — Least Concern Aves

Scaly-breasted Munia

Lonchura punctulata

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Aves · Passeriformes · Estrildidae

About

The scaly-breasted munia or spotted munia, known in the pet trade as nutmeg mannikin or spice finch, is a sparrow-sized estrildid finch native to tropical Asia. A species of the genus Lonchura, it was formally described and named by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Its name is based on the distinct scale-like feather markings on the breast and belly. The adult is brown above and has a dark conical bill. The species has 11 subspecies across its range, which differ slightly in size and colour.

Fun Fact

Scaly-breasted Munias are so closely associated with rice cultivation that they are considered agricultural pests across Asia, yet are beloved as cage birds worldwide.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in a range of habitats but are usually close to water and grassland.

Diet

Eats mainly grass seeds apart from berries and small insects.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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