Kea
Nestor notabilis
Conservation Status
EndangeredAves · Psittaciformes · Strigopidae
About
The kea is a species of large parrot in the family Strigopidae that is endemic to the forested and alpine regions of the South Island of New Zealand. About 48 cm (19 in) long, it is mostly olive-green, with brilliant orange under its wings, and has a large, narrow, curved, grey-brown upper beak. Its omnivorous diet consists mainly of roots, leaves, berries, nectar, and insects, but also includes carrion. It was once killed for bounty due to concern by sheep farmers that it attacked livestock, especially sheep. The kea is now uncommon, and received absolute protection under the Wildlife Act in 1986.
Fun Fact
Keas are the world's only alpine parrots — they live in New Zealand's Southern Alps snowfields and are so intelligent they can solve multi-step puzzles, use tools, and work cooperatively to open locks.
Quick Facts
Habitat
Alpine and forested mountains
Diet
Omnivore
Lifespan
15-20 years
Threats
- Lead Poisoning
- Persecution as Livestock Killer
- Introduced Predators
- Vehicle Collisions and Habituation