Grey-necked Rockfowl

Grey-necked Rockfowl

Picathartes oreas

Near Threatened

Aves · Passeriformes · Picathartidae

About

The grey-necked rockfowl is a medium-sized bird in the family Picathartidae with a long neck and tail. Also known as the grey-necked picathartes, this passerine is mainly found in rocky areas of close-canopied rainforest from south-west Nigeria through Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and south-west Gabon. It additionally lives on the island of Bioko. Its distribution is patchy, with populations often isolated from each other. The rockfowl typically chooses to live near streams and inselbergs in its forested habitat. It has no recognized subspecies, though some believe that it forms a superspecies with the white-necked rockfowl. The grey-necked rockfowl has grey upperparts, a light grey breast, and lemon-coloured underparts. Its unusually long tail is used for balance, and its thighs are muscular. The head is nearly featherless, with the exposed skin being powder blue on the forehead and upper mandible and carmine on the hindcrown. The bird's cheeks and eyes are covered in a large, circular black patch that, though narrow, connects and divides the carmine and powder blue skin at the peak of the crown. Though the bird is usually silent, some calls are known.

Fun Fact

Today the grey-necked rockfowl and the white-necked rockfowl are believed to comprise a unique family, Picathartidae.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in the nation's southeastern corner near the coast and the Cameroon border.

Diet

Prey on overhanging foliage.

Lifespan

25 years

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Hunting and Collection
  • Climate Change