Crowned Eagle
Stephanoaetus coronatus
Conservation Status
Near ThreatenedAves · Accipitriformes · Accipitridae
About
The crowned eagle, also known as the African crowned eagle or the crowned hawk-eagle, is a large bird of prey found in sub-Saharan Africa; in Southern Africa, it is restricted to more easterly areas. Its preferred habitats are principally riparian woodlands and various forests. The crowned eagle is the only extant member of the genus Stephanoaetus. A second species, the Malagasy crowned eagle, went extinct after early humans settled on Madagascar.
Fun Fact
Although the crowned eagle's long tail imparts an overall length of up to 90 cm (35 in), it is lighter by weight, and has a considerably shorter wingspan, than Africa's largest eagle, the martial eagle (Polemaetus bellicosus).
Quick Facts
Habitat
Inhabits mainly dense woodlands, including those deep within rainforest, but will sometimes also be found in relict patches, wooded escarpments, riparian strips of Acacia, heavily wooded hillsides, and rocky outcrops throughout its range.
Diet
Prey is abundant and accessible and the habitat provides enough mature vegetation to facilitate nest building and hunting activities.
Lifespan
16 years
Threats
- Habitat Change
- Hunting and Collection
- Climate Change