Oriental Fire-bellied Toad
Bombina orientalis
Conservation Status
Least ConcernAmphibia · Anura · Bombinatoridae
About
The Oriental fire-bellied toad is a small semiaquatic frog species found in northeastern Asia, where they primarily dwell in slow-moving bodies of water and temperate forests. Quite common throughout much of their range, these frogs have mild toxins that can be excreted through their skin, with their vibrant underbellies serving as a warning of this. While not a true toad, their green and black skin is covered in small tubercles, giving them a toadlike appearance. Their sounds, mainly produced by males during the mating season, are very unlike those of other frogs. While their population is in decline, their numbers are still high overall, with the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) rating them as a least-concern species. They are commonly kept as pets in land and water vivaria, as a relatively easy-to-care for species. They are also frequently used in scientific research, with their behavior, vocalizations, and learning skills all moderately studied.
Fun Fact
The oriental fire-bellied toad displays its bright red-and-black belly in an unken reflex to warn predators of its mild skin toxins.
Quick Facts
Habitat
Found in coniferous and broadleaved forests.
Diet
Diet consists of terrestrial invertebrates, including worms, molluscs and insects.
Lifespan
12 years
Threats
- Habitat Change
- Human Disturbance