Japanese Fire Belly Newt (Cynops pyrrhogaster) — Vulnerable Amphibia

Japanese Fire Belly Newt

Cynops pyrrhogaster

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Amphibia · Caudata · Salamandridae

About

The Japanese fire-bellied newt or Japanese fire-bellied salamander is a species of newt endemic to Japan. The skin on its upper body is dark and its lower regions bright red, although coloration varies with age, genetics, and region. Adults are 8 to 15 cm long. To deter predators, Japanese fire-bellied newts contain high levels of tetrodotoxin, a neurotoxin accumulated mainly from their diet.

Fun Fact

Japanese fire belly newts can home to their natal pond after wandering up to 4 kilometers, navigating using magnetic fields and celestial cues.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in include forests, grasslands, shrublands, wetlands, lakes, marshes, and cultivated environments.

Diet

Eat mosquito larvae, brine shrimp, and earthworms.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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