Mexican Caecilian (Dermophis mexicanus) — Least Concern Amphibia

Mexican Caecilian

Dermophis mexicanus

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amphibia · Gymnophiona · Dermophiidae

About

Dermophis mexicanus, also known commonly as the Mexican burrowing caecilian or the Mexican caecilian, and locally as the tapalcua or tepelcua, is a species of limbless amphibian in the family Dermophiidae. The species is native to Mexico and Central America, where it burrows under leaf litter and plant debris.

Fun Fact

Young Mexican caecilians use special fetal teeth to scrape nutrient-rich skin from their mother, who regenerates the outer layer every three days to feed her offspring.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Subtropical or tropical dry forests, moist lowland forests, moist montane forests, plantations, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forests

Diet

Feeds on invertebrates, including earthworms, termites, crickets, slugs, and snails.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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