Phantasmal Poison Frog (Epipedobates tricolor) — Near Threatened Amphibia

Phantasmal Poison Frog

Epipedobates tricolor

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Amphibia · Anura · Dendrobatidae

About

The phantasmal poison frog or phantasmal poison-arrow frog is a species of poison dart frog first described in 1899 by Boulenger. It is endemic to Ecuador, specifically the Andean slopes of central Ecuador in Bolívar Province. They are known for their radiant warm colors and distinct lightly colored stripes and blotches that run along the length of their body. They are one of the most poisonous animals on the planet, with a poison hundreds of times stronger than morphine. This species has been classified as vulnerable due to an increase in habitat destruction in the few locations where they are known to live.

Fun Fact

The phantasmal poison frog produces epibatidine, a painkiller 200 times more potent than morphine, discovered when scientists investigated why birds eating these frogs appeared pain-free.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Found in banana and cacao plantations, and pastures near streams.

Diet

Diet consists of insects includes ants, termites, and beetles.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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