Cave Salamander (Eurycea lucifuga) — Least Concern Amphibia

Cave Salamander

Eurycea lucifuga

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amphibia · Caudata · Plethodontidae

About

The cave salamander or spotted-tail salamander is a species of brook salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is well known for living in and around caves in the southeast United States. Adult cave salamanders are bright orange with black spots. This species is, somewhat vaguely, referred to by the common name of 'cave salamander'; however, it is not restricted to caves, but is known for inhabiting surface-level, terrestrial, woodland habitats, as well.

Fun Fact

The tail makes up a significant proportion of the total length, up to 60–65%.

Quick Facts

Habitat

Inhabiting surface-level, terrestrial, woodland habitats, as well.

Diet

Prey is captured by slowly crawling over the substrate and grasping the invertebrate by the mouth and swallowing it whole, thus prey is limited by the gape of the salamanders mouth.

Lifespan

To be updated

Threats

  • Habitat Change
  • Human Disturbance

External Data Sources

Recent sightings on iNaturalist IUCN Red List profile

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